![]() _ in the rain is not my idea of fun! Please _ this floppy disk on my desk.Two verbs that give many native speakers fits are to lay and to lie. Just when we had _ down, the tardy bell rang. John _ the board in place, and Dad nailed it. sitting I enjoy _ with my family at church. When you set your mind to it, you can learn this.Ĭonsider the meaning and whether the verb has a direct object. Why are they setting the furniture there? I have set the new record. set setting set (have) set Notice that the spelling of set never changes (except for the –ing form). ![]() It is transitive and usually has a direct object. Set means “to put” or “to place” something. The baby fell asleep sitting in the chair. Who is sitting by George? The car sat in the garage for months. sit sitting sat (have) sat Examples: I have sat way too long. Sit means “to take a seat” or “to be in a place,” as in, “Why is the dog just sitting there?” It is intransitive and has no direct object. raised rose risen rising raised raised Raise rise (or rising) risen Can you see the fog _ as the sun begins to warm our valley? He has _early every morning during his long lifetime. Steamboats _the curtain on a new chapter in America’s history. We _the flag at 6:00 o’clock this morning. Before the last rain, the river had _several inches. We all _before dawn when we went hunting. Your coach has _ the high jump bar to 5’6”. rise rising rose (have) risen raise raising raised (have) raised raised The students _about $4,000 during the two-week period. If the meaning of the verb is “to lift” or “to bring up,” and it has an object, select a form of raise otherwise, use a form of rise. Our teacher has raised his expectations for us. When we lived in Wyoming, we raised sheep on our ranch. raise raising raised (have) raised Please raise your hand. Raise and its principal parts are transitive and usually have a direct object. Raise means “to lift” something up or “to move” something higher. In order to see the meteor shower, we will rise at 3:00 A.M. rise rising rose (have) risen Our team rose to the occasion. Rise means “to get up” or “to come up.” Rise and its principal parts are intransitive and never have direct objects. laid lie lying lay laid lain lying laid (Past tense of lie.) lay laidĤ Explanations and Examples– Rise and Raise After the court session, we _ the matter to rest. When we got home from hunting, our dog _ down to rest beside us. We _the rope in a neat coil after we had used it. Notice the direct object.) This rusty tool has _ here for a while. Whose things are _ on the deck? Please _ the wet papers on the table to dry. I need to _down for a while with this headache. New ideas have always _the groundwork for great changes. Use correctly the principal parts of lie and lay.After deciding your answer, click the mouse to check. When I laid my eyes on her, it was love at first sight.ģ Practice with Lie and Lay lie - lying - lay - ( ) lain lay - laying - laid - ( ) laid Has John laid the flooring yet? Don’t lay the blame on me. …laying the foundation.) lay laying laid (past tense) (have) laid (past participle) Did Joe lay the carpet last week? No, he will be laying it tomorrow. Lay means “to put down” or “to set in place” and usually transfers action to an object. The cities lay in ruins after the earthquake. Its principal parts have that same meaning: lie lying lay (past tense) (have) lain (past participle) I will lie on the grass. Lie has the meaning of “resting,” “reclining,” or “being in a place.” For example, Frost lies on the trees. Lay, raise, set-and their principal parts-are transitive verbs and are usually followed by direct objects. ![]() The second verb in each pair is transitive. These words- lie, rise, sit-and their principal parts do not transfer the action to a direct object. ![]() 1 Troublesome Verbs Lie / Lay - Rise / Raise - Sit / Setįirst, understand these principles: The first verb in each of the above pairs is intransitive.
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